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Foundation feature image - S vs Z

“And the price goes to…” — Wait. I meant prize. One is money 💰. The other is a trophy 🏆. One letter difference, but two very different moments. 😅

At an awards ceremony, the announcer said:

“And the price goes to… Team Alpha!”

People looked confused. The price? How much does it cost? 💰

He meant the prize! The award! The trophy! 🏆

Price = how much something costs. Prize = an award you win. One has S, the other has Z.

💡 한국어에는 Z 소리가 없어요! 그래서 “ㅈ”이나 “ㅅ”으로 대체하게 돼요. 영어에서 S와 Z는 완전히 다른 소리입니다.

S and Z use the exact same mouth position. Your tongue is in the same place. The only difference? Your throat.

S = air only. No voice. Like a snake. 🐍 “Ssssss”

Z = air + voice buzzing. Like a bee. 🐝 “Zzzzz”

Try it: hold your hand on your throat.

Say “Ssssss” — no vibration. Just air.

Now say “Zzzzz” — you feel a buzz!

Same mouth. Same tongue. The ONLY difference is the buzz in your throat.

💡 S = 목이 안 떨림 (바람만). Z = 목이 떨림 (바람+소리). 목에 손을 대면 바로 구분돼요!

Here are the pairs that cause the most confusion:

💰 price /praɪs/ → 🏆 prize /praɪz/

🚌 bus /bʌs/ → 🐝 buzz /bʌz/

🧊 ice /aɪs/ → 👀 eyes /aɪz/

🐕 race /reɪs/ → ✊ raise /reɪz/

🧃 juice /dʒuːs/ → 🎵 Jews /dʒuːz/ (careful with this one!)

And the big one: the letter S itself is often pronounced as Z!

is → /ɪz/ (Z, not S!)

his → /hɪz/ (Z!)

was → /wɒz/ (Z!)

does → /dʌz/ (Z!)

has → /hæz/ (Z!)

Many of the most common English words spell S but pronounce Z!

💡 is, his, was, does, has — 전부 S 글자인데 Z로 발음해요! 영어 철자를 믿으면 안 돼요!

✅ Quick Quiz

“Open your ______.” — ice /aɪs/ or eyes /aɪz/?

eyes /aɪz/! Throat buzzes at the end. 👀

Say “Ssssss” for 3 seconds. Now switch to “Zzzzz” without moving your tongue.

Feel the buzz turn on? That on/off switch is the only difference between S and Z. 🎯

📖 한국어 전체 번역 보기

시상식에서 “prize(상)”를 “price(가격)”라고 해서 혼란이 생겼어요. 한국어에는 Z 소리가 없어서 S와 구분이 어려워요. S와 Z는 입 모양이 완전히 같고, 유일한 차이는 목의 떨림(성대 진동)이에요.

S = 바람만 (뱀 소리 쉬쉬), Z = 바람+목 떨림 (벌 소리 즈즈). 그리고 놀라운 사실: is, his, was, does, has — 이 흔한 단어들은 S로 쓰지만 전부 Z로 발음해요!

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